solution

Resistors for electronic circuits are being manufactured on a high-speed automated machine. The machine is set up to produce a large run of resistors of 1,000 ohms each. To create a control chart to be used throughout the run, 20 samples were taken with four resistors in each sample. The data is shown below and is also available in the attached Excel file. Use MS Excel or Minitab to develop X-bar and R charts, then determine if the process is under control. If the process is out of control what should be done. Comment on the results.

To download the data file, click here Download here

Sample #

Readings (in ohms)

R1

R2

R3

R4

1

993

990

988

986

2

1001

1001

1003

997

3

1013

990

998

1014

4

1014

1017

1005

998

5

1009

1004

1015

997

6

995

994

995

1002

7

1004

1013

1014

988

8

987

995

1001

1001

9

1006

991

993

990

10

999

995

996

984

11

994

1002

1002

996

12

1013

1016

1010

1014

13

988

999

1002

985

14

985

993

993

984

15

998

993

993

999

16

1008

993

1001

1004

17

998

1004

1000

1001

18

1010

1005

1000

995

19

1007

997

996

997

20

1008

1013

1001

999

Note: R1, R2, …, R4 are replicates 1,2,3 and 4.

 
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